Invitrogen™ CD29 (Integrin beta 1) Monoclonal Antibody (TS2/16), Super Bright™ 702, eBioscience™, Invitrogen™

Beskrivning

Description: This monoclonal antibody 9A11-CD33 reacts with mouse CD33, also known as Siglec3 and gp67. CD33 belongs to the sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin lectins (Siglec) family that binds to sialic acid-containing glycans on cell surface glycoproteins and glycolipids on mammalian cells. Mouse CD33 binds to short O-linked glycans of certain mucins and sialyl-Tn epitopes. Mouse CD33 is expressed by mature granulocytes, immature myeloid cells, and microglia. Unlike human CD33, mouse CD33 lacks a cytoplasmic ITIM domain and exists as two splice variants that have different cytoplasmic tails. In microglia, CD33 inhibits the phagocytosis of toxic amyloid beta. Applications Reported: This 9A11-CD33 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis. Applications Tested: This 9A11-CD33 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of mouse splenocytes. This may be used at less than or equal to 0.25 μg per test. A test is defined as the amount (μg) of antibody that will stain a cell sample in a final volume of 100 μL. Cell number should be determined empirically but can range from 10^5 to 10^8 cells/test. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest. Super Bright 702 is a tandem dye that can be excited with the violet laser line (405 nm) and emits at 702 nm. We recommend using a 710/50 bandpass filter.

CD29, also known as ITGB1 or Integrin Subunit Beta 1, is a 110 kDa cell surface glycoprotein widely expressed by various cells, including all leukocytes. It forms non-covalently linked heterodimers with at least six different alpha integrins (CD49a-f), creating VLA-1 through VLA-6 complexes, as well as with CD51. These alpha-beta integrin heterodimers mediate a range of cellular responses, including adhesion, trafficking, proliferation, and differentiation. CD29-containing integrins bind to extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen, laminin, fibronectin, and vitronectin. Some integrins also interact with cellular receptors like VCAM-1 and MadCAM-1. CD29 plays a crucial role in immune cell trafficking from blood to tissue, particularly during leukocyte emigration and extravascular migration. It is involved in regulating tissue damage and disease symptoms related to inflammatory bowel disease. In the presence of anti-tumor drugs, decreased expression of ITGB1 correlates with multidrug resistance in tumor cells. ITGB1-dependent mechanisms enhance cytokine secretion in human airway smooth muscle in response to IL-1beta, facilitated by fibronectin and type I collagen. More than eight beta subunits with numerous splice variant isoforms have been identified in mammals, including two major forms: beta1A and beta1D. Beta1A is present in all tissues except cardiac and skeletal muscle, which express the beta1D variant.